Medicare Advantage Through AARP: Navigating Your Options

Medicare Advantage Through AARP: Navigating Your Options

Medicare Advantage, often referred to as Medicare Part C, presents an integrated alternative to the traditional Original Medicare. Offered by private insurance companies and approved by Medicare, these plans combine Part A (hospital coverage), Part B (doctor and outpatient services), and often Part D (prescription coverage) into a comprehensive package. As of 2022, a significant 48% of Medicare beneficiaries opted for Medicare Advantage over Original Medicare, as reported by the Kaiser Family Foundation.

Key Features of AARP's Medicare Advantage Plans

1. Affiliation with UnitedHealthcare: AARP's collaboration with UnitedHealthcare is noteworthy. UnitedHealthcare pays royalty fees to AARP for utilizing its intellectual property. However, it's essential to understand that AARP doesn't employ or endorse any agents, brokers, or producers. The organization encourages individuals to assess their needs when choosing products.

2. Broad Coverage: Medicare Advantage plans under AARP's umbrella are mandated to offer everything covered by Medicare Parts A and B. However, they might have varying deductibles and copayments. A significant number of these plans also cover prescription drugs. Additionally, many plans offer services not covered by Original Medicare, such as routine dental, hearing, and vision care. Some even cater to individuals with chronic conditions, providing benefits like meal delivery, shower grips, transportation to medical appointments, and more.

3. Provider Networks: Unlike Original Medicare, which covers any provider accepting Medicare, most Medicare Advantage plans have specific provider networks. Enrollees might incur higher charges or might not receive coverage at all if they opt for out-of-network doctors or facilities.

4. Types of Plans: The two predominant types of Medicare Advantage plans are Health Maintenance Organizations (HMOs) and Preferred Provider Organizations (PPOs). HMOs usually require enrollees to select a primary care doctor, who then directs their care. Referrals might be necessary to see specialists. PPOs, on the other hand, generally don't require referrals and might offer coverage outside the plan's network, albeit at higher out-of-pocket costs.

Cost Considerations

While Medicare Advantage plans offer extensive coverage, it's crucial to understand the associated costs. Beneficiaries must first enroll in Medicare Parts A and B. The Part B premium for 2023 stands at $164.90 for most individuals. Additionally, while the average monthly premium for Medicare Advantage enrollees is $18 in 2023, over half of the plans charge no premium. However, out-of-pocket costs can vary, and it's essential to compare these when selecting a plan.

Eligibility and Enrollment

To be eligible for a Medicare Advantage plan, one must be enrolled in Medicare Parts A and B. Previously, those with end-stage renal disease couldn't sign up for Medicare Advantage, but this changed in 2021. Enrollment periods are specific, with open enrollment occurring annually from October 15 to December 7.

Final Thoughts

When considering Medicare Advantage through AARP, it's crucial to stay informed. Plans, coverage, and costs can change annually, making it essential to review available options during open enrollment. Tools like the Medicare Plan Finder can assist in comparing costs and coverage, ensuring beneficiaries make informed decisions that best suit their needs.